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Despite being the two full-grown submarine sandwich in the DC Comics roll , SupermanandBatmanwere banned from becoming official members of the publisher ’s first superhero team , theJustice Society of America . The Justice League is inarguably the most iconic superhero squad in DC Comics , but it was n’t the first . During the Golden Age , fighter with incredible abilities don unknown costume and banded together to create the Justice Society of America . History ’s first team of superheroes primarily center on agitate Hitler and the Axis Powers throughout World War II .
The Justice Society of America first appeared inAll - Star Comics # 3 , written by Gardner Fox and illustrate by Everett E. Hibbard , which gathered the team together for a secret merging in their New York City hotel headquarters . The JSA was n’t just the first superhero team , they were alsothe first inter - company crossoverbecause at the time some of the characters were print by All - American Publications and National Allied Publications rather than DC Comics . The team ’s founding member included Atom , Doctor Fate , Flash , Green Lantern , Hawkman , Hourman , Sandman , and Spectre .
come to : The Justice Society of America Officially Returns to DC Comics
According to the team rules print inAll - Star Comics # 5 , any character who received their own serial would be force to leaveAll - Star Comicsand have their JSA rank downgraded to “ honorary ” condition . Any persona who star in their own series was deemed ineligible for inclusion due the danger of overexposure . The conception for theAll - Star Comicsseries was to kick upstairs 2d - tier strip character . For this reason , Superman and Batman were plant as " honorary " membersof the Justice Society of America but were not permitted to formally link the squad .
A promotional contest inAll - Star Comics # 4asked reader to submit postcards voting for which JSA character deserved their own comic series . The Flash win the poll parrot with the majority of the 10,000 voting and was granted his ownAll - Flashquarterly solo series . The Flash had a distinct , and likely planned , advantage over his teammates as the JSA ’s first chairperson during the election . In accordance of rights with theAll - Star Comicsrules , the editors remove Flash from the series with the in - persistence explanation that he needed to focus onhis responsibilities in Keystone City . Green Lantern became the JSA ’s 2d chair inAll - Star Comics # 7before leaving for his own solo serial publication later that same year . Finally , Hawkman became the longest - sit chairman for the JSA because he star in backup narrative ofFlash Comicsbut never incur his own Golden Age solo serial publication .
Ironically , despite the editorial requirement that theAll - Star Comicsseries advertise less pop characters , the Justice Society of America was a very exclusive night club . Johnny Thunder could n’t unite the team , so or else he became the official mascot ; Red Tornado was forced to give due to an embarrassing tear in her costume ; Hourman lost his membership when his backup series inAdventure Comicswas canceled ; and as the first female memberWonder Woman was just the JSA ’s secretary . Predictably the insurance policy of evicting and banning popular characters was n’t sustainable and the Justice Society of America faded into reconditeness by the early 1950s . TheJustice Society of America ’s continuity was finally shift into Earth - Two to make room for the Justice League , which consisted of an all - whizz ensemble mould that includedSupermanandBatmanin their rightful roles as team leaders .
